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Software Testing Fundamentals
- Last Updated: May 14, 2025
- Telugu, English

About Course
This comprehensive beginner-friendly course is designed to give learners a complete foundation in software testing, spanning both manual and automation testing techniques used across the industry. Whether you’re aspiring to become a QA engineer or looking to strengthen your understanding of testing in a software development environment, this course takes you from the basics to a portfolio-ready capstone project.
You’ll start with the fundamentals—understanding the software development lifecycle (SDLC) and how software testing fits into each phase (STLC). You’ll learn to write effective test plans and test cases, build a requirement traceability matrix (RTM), and manually execute test scenarios while tracking bugs using real-world defect lifecycles and tools like Jira.
As you advance, you’ll transition to automation: recording test cases with Selenium IDE, scripting web tests using Selenium WebDriver in Java, and structuring suites using TestNG. You’ll also test APIs using Postman, measure performance with JMeter, and explore concepts in mobile testing.
The final phase includes practical implementation of a capstone project, where you’ll build and run a complete automated smoke test suite. You’ll capture screenshots, generate test reports, maintain reusable code using the Page Object Model (POM), and log final defects to simulate a real QA workflow.
By the end of this course, you will:
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Understand testing methodologies and test documentation.
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Use Jira, Selenium, Postman, TestNG, and JMeter in real test environments.
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Execute manual and automated test cases and report results professionally.
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Complete a full QA project lifecycle from planning to presentation.
Benefits of the course
- Understand the complete Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) and Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC).
- Write clear and effective test plans and test cases using industry-standard techniques.
- Build and use a Requirement Traceability Matrix (RTM) for test coverage tracking.
- Execute manual tests and manage the bug lifecycle end-to-end.
- Report and track defects professionally using Jira.
- Record and replay tests using Selenium IDE for quick validation.
- Automate web applications using Selenium WebDriver with Java.
- Structure test suites using TestNG with assertions and annotations.
- Perform API testing using Postman with scripts and collection runners.
- Conduct performance testing using Apache JMeter.
- Understand key mobile testing concepts and environments.
- Track test progress using key QA metrics and reporting techniques.
- Implement the Page Object Model (POM) for reusable automation frameworks.
- Automate core user flows like login, profile updates, and navigation.
- Enhance scripts with robust assertions and screenshots.
- Compile detailed execution reports using TestNG or custom reports.
- Review, refactor, and stabilize automation scripts for real-world use.
- Execute a final smoke test suite and maintain a defect log.
- Present your capstone automation project like a real QA professional.
Course Content
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Understanding the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
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Introduction to Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC)
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Difference Between SDLC and STLC
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Test Levels: Unit, Integration, System, and Acceptance
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Importance of Test Planning in QA Projects
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Writing Effective Test Plans
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Test Case Design Techniques
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Test Case Structure and Best Practices
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Introduction to RTM and Its Purpose
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Creating and Interpreting an RTM
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Forward and Backward Traceability
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Benefits of RTM in Agile and Waterfall Projects
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Manual Test Execution Workflow
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Introduction to Bug Lifecycle and Statuses
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Severity vs Priority
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Reproduction Steps and Best Reporting Practices
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Introduction to Jira as a Test Management Tool
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Creating and Reporting Bugs in Jira
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Managing Bug Status and Assignments
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Jira Dashboards and Filters for Testers
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Introduction to Selenium IDE and Its Use Cases
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Recording User Actions and Creating Test Cases
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Editing and Enhancing Test Scripts
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Exporting Tests and Limitations of Selenium IDE
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Introduction to Selenium WebDriver Architecture
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Setting Up a Java + WebDriver Project
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Locating Web Elements with Selectors
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Browser Actions and Wait Strategies
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Introduction to TestNG Framework
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Organizing Tests Using Annotations
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Writing Assertions to Validate Behavior
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Running and Grouping Test Cases
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Understanding APIs and Their Role in Testing
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Exploring Postman Interface and Features
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Creating and Sending Requests with Assertions
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Automating API Collections and Environments
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Introduction to Performance Testing Concepts
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Setting Up Apache JMeter and Creating a Test Plan
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Running Load Tests and Analyzing Results
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Simulating Realistic Scenarios with Parameters and CSV Data
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Introduction to Mobile App Testing
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Types of Mobile Testing (Functional, UI, Compatibility, etc.)
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Mobile Test Environments: Real Devices, Emulators, Cloud
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Mobile Testing Tools Overview
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Importance of Test Metrics in QA
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Common QA Metrics and KPIs
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Building a QA Summary Report
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Reporting Tools and Dashboards
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What is Page Object Model and Why Use It?
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Structuring Page Classes and Test Scripts
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Integrating POM with Selenium and TestNG
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Best Practices in Page Object Design
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Defining the Scope of the Capstone Project
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Identifying Critical Test Scenarios
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Designing the Framework and Folder Structure
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Planning the Capstone Timeline and Execution Strategy
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Automating the Login Functionality
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Automating Key Application Flows
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Parameterizing Tests with TestNG Data Providers
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Validating Outcomes and Error Handling
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Using Assertions to Verify Test Outcomes
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Capturing Screenshots on Failure
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Enhancing Logs with Screenshot References
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Best Practices for Debugging with Visual Aids
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Generating Test Reports with TestNG
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Customizing Reports for Stakeholders
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Integrating Logs and Screenshots in Reports
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Sharing and Archiving Reports
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Reviewing Script Quality and Consistency
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Refactoring Page Objects and Test Flows
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Improving Reusability and Modularity
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Final Debugging and Execution Stability
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Executing the Full Automation Suite
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Logging Defects Found During Execution
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Verifying Fixes and Performing Retests
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Compiling Execution Summary and Lessons Learned
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Preparing the Capstone Demo Plan
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Showcasing Project Setup, Execution, and Results
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Answering Technical and QA Process Questions
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Receiving Feedback and Setting QA Career Goals
Instructor
Skillfused is an emerging digital learning platform dedicated to empowering learners with industry-relevant IT skills. From beginner-friendly courses to advanced developer tracks, Skillfused offers hands-on, practical training across web development, mobile app development, data science, QA testing, and more. Each course is crafted by experienced professionals to ensure real-world application, job readiness, and learner success.
- Update:May 14, 2025
- Lectures80
- Skill LevelBeginner
- LanguageTelugu, English
- Course Duration: 80h
Your Instructors

Skillfused
Course Creator
Skillfused is an emerging digital learning platform dedicated to empowering learners with industry-relevant IT skills. From beginner-friendly courses to advanced developer tracks, Skillfused offers hands-on, practical training across web development, mobile app development, data science, QA testing, and more. Each course is crafted by experienced professionals to ensure real-world application, job readiness, and learner success.
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Requirements
- A laptop or desktop computer with Windows, macOS, or Linux
- Stable internet connection to access videos, tools, and assignments
- Basic computer usage skills (typing, installing software, using web browsers)
- No prior coding experience required – course starts from fundamentals
- Willingness to learn both manual and automated testing methods
- Recommended: Install Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox for browser testing
- Optional: Install testing tools like Selenium IDE or JUnit (will be guided)
- Participation in quizzes, exercises, and test case writing assignments
- Practice test execution on sample websites or apps provided in the course
- Completion of final assignment/project to earn a course certificate
Target Audience
- Aspiring QA engineers and manual testers looking to enter the software industry.
- Recent graduates or students from computer science or IT backgrounds.
- Junior developers or support engineers transitioning into testing roles.
- Professionals from non-technical backgrounds seeking a career change into tech.
- Freelancers and self-learners aiming to understand software quality processes.
- Testers wanting to learn automation with Selenium, Postman, and JMeter basics.
- Anyone preparing for QA job interviews or ISTQB certification paths.
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